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Start Over You searched for: Collection African American and African Diaspora collection, 1729-1970 (majority within 1781-1865) Remove constraint Collection: African American and African Diaspora collection, 1729-1970 (majority within 1781-1865) Date range Unknown Remove constraint Date range: Unknown
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[ca. 1830s - 1840s] . William Woodall ANS; [Virginia].

1 page

Box 3
Regarding the wish of Prudence, one of James H. Fitzgerald’s servants, to join the Angola church. Prudence attended a church of the same faith and order in Nottoway County. She had trouble getting a letter confirming her membership and previous Baptism due to the absence of the church's clerk. “She has been under my controul for the last five years, and I can only say that I know of nothing that would justify me in objecting to her making this application.”
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1840 April 17 . T. J. Winchell ALS to Madison Winchell; Albany, [New York].

4 pages

Box 3
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Comments on Madison's activities in Cuba, favoring it to "this land of Liberty… whiggery & Abolitionism." Comments on the practice of saving money. Includes jokes. Briefly notes New York elections, racial intermarriage, "The Great Belgian Giant," and other shows and exhibitions.
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1840 July 28 . A. Willey ALS to John E. Godfrey; Hallowell, [Maine].

3 pages

Box 3
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Election of 1840 and slavery; "We have . . . taken the ground from the first that we were bound by our principles, and by truth itself to give our political power to the slave, and that in so doing we did our country the highest service." Notes the"trying state of the antislavery cause" and outlines the antislavery belief that"slavery is sin." Discusses the mercurial actions of the Whig Party.
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1840 August 14 . A. Willey ALS to John E. Godfrey; Hallowell, [Maine].

3 pages

Box 3
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Election of 1840 and slavery "Gen. Harrison has lately developed himself as…pro-slavery as any man in This nation." Contends that abolitionists electioneering for Harrison were committing"moral suicide" and mocking religion itself. Proposes a plan to make the most of the abolitionist vote.
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1840 October 17 . Julia ALS to Caroline Morgan; [post Augusta, Georgia].

4 pages

Box 3
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Recounts her experiences of slavery during a visit to her brother, Fredrick, in Augusta, Georgia. Slaves are the biggest hindrance to the enjoyment of life; "I have attempted to treat with them as we do with servants at the North, but they are degraded beings, so entirely dependent upon others..." Julia described slavery as the"curse of this country", reports that her brother employs an enslaved family, resulting in less quarreling.
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1840 November 6 . Jacob Smalley, William G. Hedges, and William P. Payne DS; Nicholas County, [Kentucky].

6 pages

Box 3
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Estate inventory for the late Jno. Bradley. Lists debts owed to individuals and various household goods and their values, including "1 Indian tomahawk." Includes farm equipment and tools, livestock, and crops, indicating a sizeable farm. Notes the names, ages, and valuation of seventeen slaves, most of them children, including one "suckling child," amounting to $8,050 of his estate's total worth of $14, 023.15.
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1841 February 8 . W[illia]m B. Stephenson ALS to Otho Scott; Hartford County, [Maryland].

2 pages

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Difficulties of laws/punishments for runaway slaves; consequences for blacks who are enslaved for a specific number of years and "elope" before their service expires, are too lax." Would it not be right to make the act of running away, the forfeiture of their freedom, and when reclaimed to be sold to the highest bidder..." He plans to petition the legislature to change the law.